Reports
Automated Controls Should Ensure Compliance with Criteria
COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan Servicing Capability
Eligibility of PPP Loans Exceeding Maximum Size Standards
SBA’s Actions to Address Forgiven PPP Loans Subsequently Flagged as Potentially Ineligible
COVID-19 Pandemic EIDL and PPP Loan Fraud Landscape Recommendations Update
SBA’s Use of Hold Codes for Potentially Fraudulent PPP Loans Referred by Lenders
COVID-19: Data Sharing Project Finds Billions Paid to Same Likely Fraudsters Under Both the Unemployment Insurance and Economic Injury Disaster Loan Programs
SBA’s Oversight of Non-Bank Lenders and Third-Party Service Providers Associated with PPP Loans
Approved Disaster Assistance Loans Matching COVID‐19 EIDLs and PPP Loans with Fraud Hold Codes
Report on the Most Serious Management and Performance Challenges by Office of Inspector General FY2025
SBA’s Processing of COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan Reconsideration Requests
Improvements Needed in SBA’s Shuttered Venue Operators Grant Post-Award Review Process
SBA’s Guaranty Purchases for Paycheck Protection Program Loans
Evaluation of COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan Applicants on the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Do Not Pay List
7(a) Loan Approval for Borrowers with Unresolved COVID-19 Pandemic Loan Compliance Issues
SBA’s Handling of Returned COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan Funds and De-obligations of Approved Loans
SBA’s Restaurant Revitalization Fund Program Award Practices
Evaluation of SBA’s Eligibility and Forgiveness Reviews of Paycheck Protection Program Loans Made to Borrowers with Treasury’s Do Not Pay Data Matches
COVID-19: Jobs for Veterans State Grants (JVSG) Program
The COVID-19 pandemic presented new challenges for VETS in its mission to: (1) prepare America’s veterans and transitioning service members for meaningful careers, (2) provide them with employment resources and expertise, (3) protect their employment rights, and (4) promote their employment opportunities. VETS’s JVSG program provides individualized career services to veterans with significant barriers to employment, especially veterans who are economically or educationally disadvantaged. The program also aims to increase employment opportunities for veterans and encourage the hiring of disabled veterans. To this end, it conducts outreach to employers and business associations and engages in advocacy efforts with hiring executives. The audit will focus on how the pandemic impacted the JVSG program as well as the effectiveness of the program during a health crisis.
SBA's Handling of Identity Theft in the COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program
COVID-19: Effectiveness of UI ARPA Grants
The American Rescue Plan Act, as amended by the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023, provided $1 billion in funding to DOL to prevent and detect fraud, promote equitable access, ensure timely payment of benefits, and reduce backlogs. Of these funds, DOL provided approximately $219 million in grants to improve UI claimant outreach and customer service processes, implement strategies to reduce backlog, and improve access for workers in communities that may historically experience barriers. These grants will provide funding for states to improve public awareness and service delivery. This audit will focus on determining if ETA administered these grants in accordance with ARPA and DOL’s objectives for UI access and if recipients are on target to achieve performance outcomes.
SBA's Internal Controls to Prevent Shuttered Venue Operators Grants to Ineligible Applicants
Report on the Most Serious Management and Performance Challenges by Office of Inspector General FY2024
Ending Active Collections on Delinquent COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loans
SBA’s Oversight of Restaurant Revitalization Fund Recipients
COVID-19: Employment and Training Grantee Sub-Recipients - New York
In March 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused many of ETA’s job training programs to cease operation. This interrupted participants’ job training, potentially preventing them from completing their training and getting a job in the areas in which they were trained. This series of audits will focus on how effectively ETA ensured workforce development grant funds were used as intended in the State of New York during the pandemic.
SBA’s Awards for Staffing Support for COVID-19 Economic Relief Loan Programs
SBA’s Administrative Process to Address Potentially Fraudulent Restaurant Revitalization Fund Awards
COVID-19 Pandemic EIDL and PPP Loan Fraud Landscape
COVID-19: Impact of Waivers on UI Overpayments, Fraud Investigations, and Recoveries
On February 7, 2022, DOL issued Unemployment Insurance Program Letter 20-21, Change 1, regarding states’ ability to waive the recovery of certain UI overpayments under the CARES Act program. There are concerns these waivers could adversely impact the pursuit of fraud in the UI program. Also, the waivers could potentially allow for fraudulent CARES Act UI payments to go unrecovered. This audit will determine the impact of waivers on UI overpayments, fraud investigations, and recoveries.
Serious Concerns Regarding the Return of Paycheck Protection Program Funds
COVID-19: ETA Grant Sub-Recipient Audit - Texas
In March 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused many of ETA’s job training programs to cease operation. This interrupted participants’ job training, potentially preventing them from completing their training and getting a job in the areas in which they were trained. This series of audits will focus on how effectively ETA ensured workforce development grant funds were used as intended in the State of Texas during the pandemic.
White Paper: 7(a) Loan Program During SBA’s Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Insights on Telehealth Use and Program Integrity Risks in DOL Workers' Compensation Programs During the Pandemic
Report on the Most Serious Management and Performance Challenges By Office of Inspector General FY2023
SBA's Guaranty Purchases for Paycheck Protection Program Loans
Follow-up Inspection of SBA’s Internal Controls to Prevent COVID-19 EIDLs to Ineligible Applicants
COVID-19 and Disaster Assistance Information Systems Security Controls
Paycheck Protection Program Eligibility for Nonprofit Organizations
COVID 19 – UI Claims With Deceased Persons' Social Security Numbers
In September 2022, the Office of Inspector General (OIG) alerted U.S. Department of Labor to over $45 billion in potential fraud paid in four high-risk areas. One high-risk area was Unemployment Insurance (UI) claimants filing with Social Security numbers (SSN) of deceased persons. Through Employment and Training Administration (ETA), the OIG provided states with underlying methodology as well as specific claimant information for follow-up action. This audit will examine the extent to which ETA and states have taken action to follow up on potentially fraudulent CARES Act UI claims filed with SSNs of deceased persons identified and referred by the OIG.
COVID-19 – UI Claims with Federal Prisoners' Social Security Numbers
In September 2022, the Office of Inspector General (OIG) alerted U.S. Department of Labor to over $45 billion in potential fraud paid in four high-risk areas. One high-risk area was UI claimants filing with Social Security numbers (SSNs) of federal prisoners. Through Employment and Training Administration (ETA), the OIG provided states with underlying methodology as well as specific claimant information for follow-up action. This audit will examine the extent to which ETA and states have taken action to follow up on potentially fraudulent CARES Act Unemployment Insurance (UI)claims filed with SSNs of federal prisoners identified and referred by the OIG.
COVID-19 – Multi-State UI Claimants
In September 2022, the Office of Inspector General (OIG) alerted the U.S. Department of Labor to over $45 billion in potential fraud paid in four high-risk areas. Multistate claimants were the largest high-risk area. Through Employment and Training Administration (ETA) the OIG provided states with underlying methodology as well as specific claimant information for follow-up action. This audit will examine the extent to which ETA and states have taken action to follow up on potentially fraudulent CARES Act Unemployment Insurance (UI) claims identified and referred by the OIG.
COVID-19 – UI Claims with Suspicious Email Accounts
In September 2022, the Office of Inspector General (OIG) alerted U.S. Department of Labor to over $45 billion in potential fraud paid in four high-risk areas. One high-risk area was Unemployment Insurance (UI) claimants filing with suspicious email accounts. Through Employment and Training Administration (ETA), the OIG provided states with underlying methodology as well as specific claimant information for follow-up action. This audit will examine the extent to which ETA and states have taken action to follow up on potentially fraudulent CARES Act UI claims filed with suspicious email accounts identified and referred by the OIG.
COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan Applications Submitted from Foreign IP Addresses
SBA’s Handling of Potentially Fraudulent Paycheck Protection Program Loans
Evaluation of SBA’s Disaster Assistance Loan Recommendation Services
SBA’s Paycheck Protection Program Loan Review Processes
SBA’s Oversight of the Grant Recipient’s Implementation of the CARES Act Resource Partners Training Portal
COVID-19 EIDL Program Recipients on the Department of Treasury's Do Not Pay List
Report on the Most Serious Management and Performance Challenges By Office of Inspector General FY2022
SBA Emergency EIDL Grants to Sole Proprietors and Independent Contractors
The Small Business Administration’s Implementation of Recommended Controls and the Economic Aid Act
The U.S. Department of Labor Complied with The Payment Integrity Information Act for FY 2020, but Reported Unemployment Insurance Information Did Not Represent Total Program Year Expenses
Evaluation of SBA’s Coronavirus Reconstitution Plan
Evaluation of SBA’s Awards to Highlight Technologies LLC to Meet Emerging Needs Related to COVID-19
The Office of Inspector General will conduct an evaluation of SBA’s awards made to Highlight Technologies LLC to meet emerging needs related to impacts of COVID-19. Our project is part of a series of reviews of contracts SBA awarded to support CARES Act and other COVID-19 related legislation programs. Our objective is to determine if SBA issued the blanket purchase agreement and contract modifications in accordance with federal laws, regulations, and internal guidance.
Small Business Administration’s Implementation of the Restaurant Revitalization Fund
The Office of Inspector General Audits Division will perform an evaluation of the Small Business Administration’s implementation of the Restaurant Revitalization Fund. Our objectives are to determine if SBA designed the program to (1) align with the American Rescue Plan Act requirements including whether designated groups were prioritized and (2) minimize the risk of financial loss.